How to write an Abstract for a Dissertation
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Before discussing how to write an abstract, it is very much essential to know about the difference between abstract and the executive summary. Maximum students have confusion between two things; they think that these are the same, but it has to remember that they both have a different purpose. General is the overview of the entire paper, and executive summary means where the main vital points are sum up. Every dissertation contains the ideal part. This part must have some eye-catching capability because reader firstly read out the abstract of any dissertation then decide about whether it is exciting or not. Therefore a writer has to remember that it must be attractive and informative. However, it contains some critical parameters which are must be remembered by the writer while writing any types of abstract. The research question, objectives, purpose, findings, method, discussion and the conclusion all are represented in the abstract part. Therefore it is seen that if any reader read the abstract of any dissertation, then the reader can understand the parameters which contain the particular dissertation.
There exists some function of any abstract. A writer has to maintain this function. Otherwise, it is not acceptable to the reader and effort of the writer will be smashed. The first function is abstract must explain the title of any dissertation. An explanation must be interesting enough to the reader because if a reader is not getting any types of interest about the topic, then they do not go through the whole paper. Quality always maintains by the writer; the best quality writing must give particular importance to the dissertation. The second function is it save the time of the people who have not enough time to read out the whole paper. Therefore it saves the time of the managers and the scientists who are not read out the whole research paper. The abstract also gives scope to understand the topic of the dissertation easily. Therefore it is seen this one section has multiple functions. It introduces the whole topic. Therefore, it is said that the abstract is the representative of any types of the dissertation.
Abstract has a definite place, time and length and it is essential to know before writing any abstract. An abstract must be five per cent of any dissertation length. Therefore the word count of any abstract is judged as per the word count of any dissertation. The whole abstract must contains only one whole page. The length of an abstract is restricted for the quick view of the readers. Generally abstract has a particular place where it is written. It is must be placed after the title page but before the table of contents of any dissertation. The grammar of every part of the dissertation is also different. Therefore it is also remembered. Abstract always write in present tense or present perfect tense. The writer of any abstract must add some acronyms in the abstract part. Therefore it is seen that if any writer maintains and follow up those criteria, then the quality of the abstract must be world class and interesting. The resource is not included in this section because this is the writer’s own opinion and it contains about the research process and the results.
The abstract is written for any types of research paper and report. As it is the overview of the complete dissertation, it is why sometimes the abstract is said as a synopsis. The abstract provides us with the commentary from the starting of the dissertation to the end of the dissertation. The abstract it must be written in impersonal ways. Sometimes an abstract contains the hypothesis if it is mentioned in the dissertation.
There exist some ways which lead students to write an excellent quality abstract. It is considered to be the quick view of the whole dissertation which might help in order to understand the entire dissertation over a short period. First of all, students had to go through the entire dissertation and highlighted the critical information and the keywords. Literature review, methodology, finding and analysis chapter is the most important chapter for writing the abstract of any dissertation. Sometimes introduction and the conclusion is also going through by some sincere students. After that, the critical information and the keywords are compiled together to make a single paragraph. Extra word and unnecessary words have to be deleted. Therefore after discussing the abstract, it is concluded that the abstract generally represents the whole dissertation. The dissertation is judged after reading an abstract of it. Abstract represents the methods, research results and also the overview of another chapter. Sometimes students have to deal with more than two or three dissertations or research paper. Then they have faced various confusions about all research papers. This type of confusion has occurred when the students want to make any empirical studies. Empirical studies contain many research papers and journals. Then students only read the abstract of the paper and make an idea over the particular topic. Therefore it is said that the abstract has multiple function and beneficial effects. Nowadays peoples are, and they believe to save their time not to do any types of hard working. Students are also included in this list. So that they only read out the abstract and judged about a particular research paper or journal. In this way they select their require journals or research paper.
Abstract discuss the topic of the dissertation. However, it does not reflect shadow on the depth of the topic. Therefore it is recommended that sometimes abstract not be enough about to know the topic. That is why readers always must read the whole topic before judging any research paper. Abstract has only helpful for the people who want to give their reviews and the scientist who find out the best paper among much research paper. Therefore it is said that abstract is not the judged topic. Especially students who are willing to represent good work and earn good knowledge have to go through the whole research paper. Abstract help a student to know about any topic, but the depth knowledge is not earned by reading only the abstract section.