The proper functioning of media networks

Protocols and standards are crucial to the proper functioning of media networks. Choose one of these media networks (e.g. the Internet, the telephone network, the rail network, satellite communication, global container shipping, etc.) and examine the historical development of its protocols and standards. How has this process unfolded? Who are the central players? What sort of politics have been involved? Whose interests have shaped the development of this network? What are some of the social, political, cultural or environmental implications of the way your chosen network has been organized?