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Sustainability, while often thought of as a separate process of program planning, is a part of the planning process.
1. Please describe the relationship between sustainability and program planning.
2. When is the best time in the MAP-IT process to begin thinking about the program sustainability? Support your perspectives.
The relationship between sustainability and program planning is twofold. On the one hand, sustainability can be seen as an integral part of the program planning process, helping to ensure that programs are designed in a way that supports their long-term success. On the other hand, this same focus on sustainability also serves to ensure that any changes made during the program planning process take into account environmental considerations and community needs. In essence, sustainability provides a means of ensuring that all decisions made throughout the planning process are carefully considered from both short-term and long-term perspectives.
When it comes to considering sustainability in the MAP-IT (Monitoring, Appraisal, Planning – Implementation – Training) Process for public health interventions there are several key moments when it is important to consider how sustainable your intervention will be over time. The first step would be during the Monitoring phase where stakeholders should assess existing resources and data needed for monitoring outcomes related to sustainment of interventions over time. It is also important for stakeholders in this stage to have conversations about what potential risks or limitations may exist with respect to having an intervention sustained beyond its initial implementation period through discussions of cost effectiveness analysis and available funding streams amongst other issues.
The second moment within MAP-IT when considering sustainability would come in at the Appraisal Phase where stakeholders should look at relevant research findings or models related to sustaining specific types of public health interventions as well as assess opportunities within local communities which might aid in sustaining such interventions over time such as partnerships with other organizations or community members who could help support desired outcomes associated with sustainment efforts. Additionally it is important during this phase for stakeholders to develop strategies which can help prevent against any possible barriers to sustainment such as lack of resources or inadequate funding sources by engaging with funders directly regarding future planned activities associated with sustainment efforts so they understand why those funds are being used if necessary.
The third stage within MAP-IT where thinking about sustainability comes into play would be during Planning – Implementation stages where project teams need make sure that adequate resources have been allocated towards implementing plans related specifically toward enabling sustainable improvements overtime through things like training sessions provided on different strategies/techniques aimed at increasing capacity building efforts around sustainment goals set forth earlier on within APPRISE phase assessment results perhaps even engaging outside experts if necessary who specialize on areas related specifically toward sustainable improvement efforts through public health programming initiatives etc.. Finally once all phases have concluded stakeholders must make sure that sufficient follow up measures have been taken which allow them continue monitoring progress made overtime while also making certain any needed revisions or adjustments necessary along course based off new data/findings collected from evaluation periods happen immediately thus insuring overall success rate increase probability associated with achieving stated objectives focused around sustaining desired behavioral change(s).
Overall having an understanding of how incorporating principles associated with sustainable development into program planning processes can improve chances success significantly not just now but far into future helping create healthier more resilient communities free disease illness disparities present today across many nations worldwide given right sorts mechanisms accounts been put place properly begin start seeing real lasting change bettering lives people everywhere!