What “prejudice” does Nietzsche uncover regarding philosophers’ pursuit of the truth? In his view, is the truth of greater value than lies and deception in promoting a good life? What unconsciously guides or directs philosophical reasoning? What does Nietzsche mean when he says that philosophy “always creates the world in its own image; it cannot do otherwise.”
What is Nietzsche’s criticism of eudemonism or hedonism?
In the film, The Matrix, what does Neo learn is the truth about reality—and what does he learn is a lie or a fabrication? Which does the film suggest is preferable, or more conducive to a good life: knowing the truth or living a lie? 400-600 words, citation format is APA
Nietzsche uncovers a deep, underlying prejudice in the pursuit of truth by philosophers. He believes that philosophers are motivated, ultimately, not by a desire to uncover the ultimate truth but rather by their own preconceptions and desires—they create their “own image” of what they believe is true or good. Nietzsche views this as an illusory endeavor; while there may be some value in knowing the truth, he argues that it is far more important to cultivate and develop one’s character than to pursue truth for its own sake. As such, Nietzsche suggests that philosophical reasoning is often unconsciously guided by personal values and beliefs rather than objective facts or reality. He states: “Philosophy always creates the world in its own image; it cannot do otherwise…Truths are illusions which we have forgotten are illusions—they are metaphors that have become worn out and have been drained of sensuous force.”
In The Matrix (1999), Neo learns from Morpheus what many viewers already suspected: his entire life up until then had been an illusion created by machines who used humans as energy sources. Everywhere Neo had believed himself to be—the familiar surroundings at home or at work—were mere simulations designed to keep him contented while his body was being used as an energy source elsewhere in a virtual world known as “the Matrix”. In other words, Neo discovers that everything he believed was real was actually a lie constructed artificially within a computer simulation program run by intelligent machines called Agents Smiths – with only Morpheus revealing the hidden secret about reality itself when he offered Neo two options – either take red pill or blue pill? By taking red pill instead of blue one (which would return him back into his illusory dreamworld) Neopursuedhis quest for knowledge about reality despite considerable risks – although it came with certain costs including abilityto experience pleasurable sensations associatedwith simulatedrealitylike sharingbirthdayswith family & friends etc.. In short – movie suggeststhat knowledgetrueand facingtruthis preferableratherthanlivinga lie– evenifit comesatcostofcertainpleasuresassociatedwithillausionarydreamworldofMatrixcreatedbymachines&agentssmiths