In 300-400 words list and discuss:
· At least two basic lean tools and how they could improve logistics and supply chain management?
· At least two advanced lean tools and how they could improve logistics and supply chain management?
· What is kaizen and how does it support a more efficient supply chain logistics?
Lean tools are a way to optimize and streamline processes within the supply chain in order to reduce costs and improve efficiency. There are two main types of lean tools; basic tools, which focus on improving the individual aspects of an operation, and advanced tools, which look at entire systems as a whole.
Basic Lean Tools:
5S Methodology – This tool is designed to organize work areas with improved organization techniques. It involves sorting through workplace items that are used regularly and discarding those that aren’t necessary or needed. The remaining items should be labelled for easy identification, arranged in their most efficient orientation and kept clean for rapid access when needed. This can help reduce waste by reducing the amount of time spent searching for misplaced items, as well as making it simpler to sort out what needs to stay and what does not need to be there any longer.
Value Stream Mapping – Value Stream Mapping (VSM) is used to identify potential sources of waste within the production process from beginning to end. VSM uses 7 different steps including Define Scope, Identify Current State Map, Identify Improvement Opportunities/Future State Map, Develop Detailed Action Plans/Implementation Plan & Execution Plan & Monitor Results/Verification & Validation Measurement System Design Processes. This will allow you eliminate non-value added activities while also increasing visibility into your operations performance by helping you better understand each step taken throughout your supply chain logistics system.