1. Explain the two elements that must normally exist for a person to be

convicted of crime under criminal law.

2. Explain the key differences between Civil and Criminal Law, around the

following issues: parties who bring suit, wrongful act, burden of proof,

verdict and remedies.

3. Explain briefly the five broad categories of crimes under which crimes

have been grouped.

4. Outline and explain in more detail each of the White-Collar Crimes and

Organized Crimes.

5. Briefly explain the defenses raised to avoid liability for criminal acts?

6. Briefly discuss the constitutional safeguards that exist to protect persons

accused of crimes per amendments Fourth, Fifth, Six and Eighth.

7. Briefly discuss the Exclusionary Rule and the Miranda Rights.

8. Explain the difference between, felony, misdemeanor and petty crime.

Tort Law

1. Explain the purpose of Tort law.

2. What Damages exist in Tort actions?

3. Discuss each of the Intentional Torts against Persons and Intentional

Torts against Property.

4. Explain each of the four elements that a plaintiff must prove in a

Negligent Action?

5. Discuss Causation, to include Causation in Fact, Proximate Cause and

Foreseeability.

6. What “precedent” was established and by what court on the Palsagraf v.

Long Railroad Co. Case of (1928)?

7. Briefly Outline the Defenses to Negligence.